Uncurated image-text datasets: Shedding light on demographic bias

概要

The increasing tendency to collect large and uncurated datasets to train vision-and-language models has raised concerns about fair representations. It is known that even small but manually annotated datasets, such as MSCOCO, are affected by societal bias. This problem, far from being solved, may be getting worse with data crawled from the Internet without much control. In addition, the lack of tools to analyze societal bias in big collections of images makes addressing the problem extremely challenging. Our first contribution is to annotate part of the Google Conceptual Captions dataset, widely used for training vision-and-language models, with four demographic and two contextual attributes. Our second contribution is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the annotations, focusing on how different demographic groups are represented. Our last contribution lies in evaluating three prevailing vision-and-language tasks: image captioning, text-image CLIP embeddings, and text-to-image generation, showing that societal bias is a persistent problem in all of them.

論文種別
発表文献
Proc.~IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)
Noa Garcia
Noa Garcia
特任助教

Her research interests lie in computer vision and machine learning applied to visual retrieval and joint models of vision and language for high-level understanding tasks.

廣田裕亮
廣田裕亮
博士後期課程学生
Yankun Wu
Yankun Wu
博士後期課程学生
中島悠太
中島悠太
教授

コンピュータビジョン・パターン認識などの研究。ディープニューラルネットワークなどを用いた画像・映像の認識・理解を主に、自然言語処理を援用した応用研究などに従事。